| Tutor Tips - Five Ways Of Reading   Tutors 
                    in adult education may ask, "How can we do purposeful 
                    reading with our students?" The answer lies in how you 
                    read with your learner. Once you expand beyond the standard 
                    read-aloud approach, you can read anything. 
                      Listening: the student listens and follows along as the 
                      tutor reads aloud. This technique can be used with any level 
                      of material. The tutor can gauge speed by asking the student 
                      if the pace is comfortable. After reading a passage, the 
                      tutor can ask the learner to point out words that she remembers. 
                      The learner can choose words from the passage that she wants 
                      to learn to read, and these words can be placed on a list 
                      or on flashcards. 
Echo Reading: the tutor reads a phrase or sentence and 
                      the student repeats it. This method allows the student to 
                      both see, hear, and say the words. Just as in the listening 
                      approach, students can choose words or sentences they want 
                      to practice by placing them on a list or on flashcards. 
                      
Duet Reading: both the student and the tutor read aloud 
                      at the same time. The student can either read aloud, sub-vocalize 
                      (read under her breath), or just move her lips. The pace 
                      is important. It should be slow enough to allow the student 
                      to keep up yet fast enough to facilitate comprehension. 
                      
 Silent Reading: the student reads silently. Silent reading 
                      is the type of reading most readers do. In school, work, 
                      and life, most people are called on to read material to 
                      themselves and then discuss or use the information they 
                      glean. After a learner finishes a reading selection, you 
                      can check comprehension through discussion or a writing 
                      activity. 
Reading Aloud: the student reads aloud to the tutor. Reading 
                      aloud is one way to pinpoint certain difficulties; i.e. 
                      tracking from left to right, word attack skills, and sight 
                      word recognition. Words that give your student difficulty 
                      can be used later for isolated practice. http://www.ymcaphilly.org/tutor/index_files/page0003.htm
 
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